Zhan WANG (Jan), PhD
Postdoctoral Fellow
Analytics\Assessment Research Centre
The Education University of Hong Kong
Education Background
From Left: Zoe, Edward Wen, Gavin Bui, Peter Skehan, Jan Zhan Wang, Francine Pang
PhD supervisor: Peter Skehan (The tallest in the picture!)
Professional Training
To have another language is to possess a second soul. —Charlemagne
掌握另一門語言,就如同擁有第二個靈魂。
Work experience
Current Projects
Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLM) Applications in Education
Technology-supported language assessment, Generative AI in language education, Fake news detection, discourse and digital humanity
GenAI tools developed
  1. Improve Your Stories (ISS): A Generative AI tool that offers personalized, progressive generative feedback and focuses on meaning and language use for oral or written narrative tasks (Wang et al., under review)
2. Improve Student Writing (ISW): ISW is a Multi-layered Feedback AI tool designed for offering structured, multi-level feedback for guiding second language learners’ argumentative essay (Wang et al., in preparation; Chiu et al., in preparation).
3. Conversational Agreement and Rapport Analytics (CARA): A natural language processing (NLP) tool for evaluating agreement and rapport in conversations (e.g., IELTS speaking, Chiu et al., 2025; Lin et al., 2025)

GitHub

janjanwang/Conversational-Agreement-and-Rapport-Analytics-CARA-

A natural language processing (NLP) tool for evaluating agreement and rapport in conversations. - janjanwang/Conversational-Agreement-and-Rapport-Analytics-CARA-

GenAI tools we are developing
4. A multi-agent system for multi-lingual fake news detection: A persona-based agent system of LLMs that emulate human judgement of fake news in four languages (English, French, Korean, and Chinese) of tweets (Chiu et al., 2025).
What else I can do (to help colleagues and collaborators)?
My Research Focus— NLP, LLM and Discourse
  • Theoretical: Writing pedagogy and assessment beyond words and sentences
  • Methodological: Designing Generative-AI tools for language teaching and learning
  • Applications: Generative AI solutions to understanding social media communication (e.g., fake news)
Why am I interested in "discourse"?
While current technologies like machine learning and large language models (LLMs) have addressed bottom-up elements of language understanding—such as part-of-speech tagging at the word and sentence levels—higher-levels of human language and cognition, including discourse, context, metaphor, and sociolinguistics, remain at the forefront of technological innovation. Understanding human’s higher-level thinking requires a theoretical understanding of discourse and engineering approaches. As an interdisciplinary researcher, I aim to combine my linguistic and technological background to tackle these grand challenges.
Paper 1
Wang, Z., & Chiu, M. M. (2024). Multi-discourse modes in student writing: Effects of combining narrative and argument discourse modes on argumentative essay scores. Applied Linguistics. https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amac073
Motivation of the study
Working with Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority (HKEAA) to analyze HKDSE (a university entrance examination) Chinese paper, we sampled student writing on the following two argumentative task prompts:
Prompt 1
Write an essay entitled ‘Not to be the first and not to be the last either’ to express your opinion of this attitude toward lives
Prompt 2
Write an essay entitled ‘The sun and the shadow’ according to the pictures
N = 695 argumentative essays
So, our purposes are:
1) What makes a good student argumentative writing? (We have official ratings from HKEAA)
2) Are there task differences? (fairness)
Analysis
  • Linguistic complexity (using Chinese Coh-Metrix): essay total words, % connectives, sentence length, word frequency, MTLD, word concreteness
  • Discourse strategy: Multi-discourse Modes (MDMs): argument + narrative
Results
  • Good writing: Total Words, Word Frequency, Word Concreteness, Sentence Length, Multi-discourse Modes
  • What inspires our discovery of MDM
  • Lingusitic theories (Goldberg, 1995; Huang, et al., 2000; Smith, 1991; Vendler, 1967) verbal semantics/discourse modes/lexical aspects/construction grammar—a verb has internal meaning related to action (narrative) vs states (argument)
  • Language use changed by social interactions (facebook, twitter, instagram, Tik Tok)
Paper 2
Wen, Y., Chiu, M., Guo, X., & Wang, Z. (2024). AI‐powered vocabulary learning for lower primary school students. British Journal of Educational Technology.
Data
  • 140 second-grade students, 6 teachers used ARCHe for both homework and classwork for two terms (lasting 8 to 10 weeks) in 3 government primary schools in Singapore
  • ARCHe has 4 AI functions: feedback for pronunciation and handwriting, scoring of sentences, recommendations
Measures
  • Linguistic analysis of Chinese sentences students made in the classroom group activities and at home
  • Questionnaire
Results
  • Students perceived more usefulness of ARCHe feedback towards pronunciation showed greater emotional engagement
  • Students perceived more usefulness of ARCHe feedback towards handwriting showed greater cognitive engagement
  • Students in groups that wrote more sentences during their class activities showed more learning gains (unlike the non-significant effects of home-based individual activities).
Taking-home message
  • Usefulness of ARCHe
  • Learning in social context matters!
Teaching
Currently teaching (Department of Chinese Language Studies, EdUHK)
  • CHI 6499E (core) Second Language Acquisition and Chinese Language Learning
  • CHI 4925 E Language and Well-being
Programmes
  • MA Teaching Chinese Language (MATCL)
  • Undergraduate general education (Major IC)
Taught before (Department of English, The Chinese University of Hong Kong)
  • ENG 5540 Research Methods in Applied Linguistics
  • ENG 3620 Acquisition of English as a Second Language
  • ENG 5410 Psycholinguistics
Programmes:
  • BA in English Language Education
  • PGDE /MA/MEd in Teaching English as a Second Language
  • Doctoral programmes if applicable
Others Courses able to teach:
  1. Generative AI in language education
  1. Language technology
  1. Language assessment
  1. Corpus linguistics
  1. Second language acquisition
  1. Reading, writing, listening, speaking
  1. Psycholinguistics
  1. Curriculum design and instructional materials development
  1. Lexical and semantics
  1. Teacher Professional development
  1. Quantitative research methods
Service
Interested in servicing as a faculty consultant for
  • Quantitative research methods
  • AI in educaiton
Thank you very much for visiting!
The tides ebb and flow unceasingly, with treasures hidden in the gravel;
Time rewards the faithful—persistence shall ultimately lead you to encounter that precious shell.
海潮漲落不息,珍寶藏於沙礫;
時光不負赤誠者—堅持將帶你遇見,那枚珍貴的貝殼。