While current technologies like machine learning and large language models (LLMs) have addressed bottom-up elements of language understanding—such as part-of-speech tagging at the word and sentence levels—higher-levels of human language and cognition, including discourse, context, metaphor, and sociolinguistics, remain at the forefront of technological innovation. Understanding human’s higher-level thinking requires a theoretical understanding of discourse and engineering approaches. As an interdisciplinary researcher, I aim to combine my linguistic and technological background to tackle these grand challenges.